Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe - Sicily's Best Dessert (2024)

“Leave the gun. Take the cannoli.” Who could forget that? The Italian cannoli recipe is a traditional fried dessert originating in Sicily.

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What is a Cannolo?

Cannoli Tips

Cannolo: The Origin Stories

Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe

Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe - Sicily's Best Dessert (1)

The cannoli were usually eaten during the Carnival, but because this dessert was so popular and appreciated, people began eating them also during other occasions.

As a matter of fact, cannoli didn’t even need an occasion to be eaten.

They were so delicious, that Italians just decided to bake them whenever they felt like it, throughout the year, and it is a very simple recipe.

What is a Cannolo?

The Authentic cannoli recipe consists of a fried and crispy pastry wrap, stuffed with a creamy filling of ricotta, chocolate chips and candied pumpkin cubes.

The latter got a bit lost in time and isn’t considered to be the main ingredient anymore. The Sicilian cannoli are then trimmed laterally and covered with candied cherries, orange peels or chopped pistachios, but the filling remains the same.

Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe - Sicily's Best Dessert (2)

Note: The authentic cannoli recipe consists of it, but if you don’t want lard at all, replace it with the same amount of vegetable oil. If you don’t prefer using chocolate chips, you can only use candied fruit.

Fill the cannoli wafflesright before serving, to keep their characteristic crispness.

Cannoli Tips

How do you eat cannoli?

You can use your hands to eat cannoli. Pick up the cannoli with the tip of your fingers and start biting it from one extremity. Be careful as they often crack. If you prefer, you can set them on a plate and eat them using fork and a knife.

How long can you keep a cannoli in the fridge?

Cannoli are best enjoyed as fresh as they possibly can be. However, you can store them in the fridge for one or two days.

How do you store cannoli shells?

To preserve its crunchiness, cannoli shells are best stored in a metal or in a glass container for a few days.

Can you freeze filled cannolis?

It is not recommended to freeze filled cannolis. In fact, the ricotta might separate when frozen and the shells can become soggy when defrosted. Better eat them all right away!

What is cannoli filling made of?

The traditional cannoli filling is made out of ricotta cheese and sugar. However, you can find more modern variations that use pistachios crumbles or chocolate chips in it.

Do you have to strain ricotta for cannoli filling?

Yes, it is recommended to strain the ricotta before using it for the cannoli filling. Straining the ricotta helps making it softer and creamier, by doing so it will be better for preparing desserts and fillings.

Cannolo: The Origin Stories

You already know that cannolo is one of the traditional desserts typically served in the island of Sicily, thanks in part to the wildly famous and iconic Godfather films. However, this dessert’s origin dates way back earlier than you may have imagined.

According to historians, during the 1st century AD, the island of Sicily was invaded by Muslims and control of the island was seized from then ruling Byzantine Empire.

The island became the Emirate of Sicily and basically developed a multi-cultural and multilingual society.

It was during this Arab rule, specifically from 831AD to 1091AD, that historians say the cream-filled dessert was invented.

Historians noted that because Sicilians were under Arab rule, it became important for the locals to make their traditional food or dishes stand out.

This theory is further cemented by the fact that cannolo was specifically created to celebrate the Carnevale season, which is the festival that happens right before the start of Lent season, a very important Christian holiday.

Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe - Sicily's Best Dessert (3)

There is also the theory that the sweet pastry is a symbol of fertility and eroticism. Those who believe this story claim that the pastries are eaten during Carnevale as a symbol of the festival’s wildly erotic parties, parades, and masquerades.

Another story, however, claims that the cannoli filling came from the Saracens, an ancient Arab tribe, and was brought by the Arabs when they occupied Sicily.

According to Waverly Root, an American culinary researcher and author, the dessert was once called cappelli di turchi that translates to “Turkish hats.” He said that the old name for the dessert was proof that Sicilians then attributed the dessert recipe to the Arabs.

On the other hand, he claims that the authentic Italian cannoli shells had far more ancient origins than the filling.

He said that mention of the tube shaped shells could be traced back to prehistoric times and that they were associated with stone steles called menhirs, which were most probably fertility symbols.

Now, whichever origin story you might believe, one thing is certain: the cannolo is a richly indulgent pastry that has earned its place right at the heart of Sicilian culture.

Here we share this really simple recipe and easy to find ingredients for a scrumptious dessert!

Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe - Sicily's Best Dessert (4)

Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe

Cannolis are one of the most famous Italian desserts. They consist of crunchy fried cylinders filled with ricotta cheese, sugar and, depending on the version, chocolate drops and pistachios crumbs. Take your palate to Sicily with this cannoli recipe.

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Course: Dessert

Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 1 hour hour

Total Time: 1 hour hour 20 minutes minutes

Servings: 24

Calories: 198kcal

Author: Guido Pedrelli

Ingredients

  • 2 cups flour
  • 1 tablespoon bitter cocoa powder
  • 4 tablespoon confectioners sugar
  • 4 tablespoon lard optional
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon powder
  • 1 teaspoon instant coffee
  • 1 egg
  • 1 oz white wine vinegar
  • 1 oz Marsala wine

FOR THE CANNOLI FILLING

  • 3 cups ricotta cheese
  • 1/2 cup dark chocolate drops
  • 1.5 cups sugar

FOR GARNISH

  • 24 Candied cherries
  • Powdered sugar as required

FOR THE EGG WASH

  • 1 egg white

FOR FRYING

  • 1 l lard

Instructions

  • Before you begin to prepare the cannoli shells (called “scorcie”), put the cheese to drain in a colander placed in a bowl, then store it in the fridge.

  • Put in a large mixing bowl the flour, salt, cinnamon, powdered coffee, cocoa and sift the confectioners sugar.

  • Add the lard, egg, and then the vinegar mixed with Marsala wine; the latter liquids should be added slowly, kneading the composition every time, as depending on how much the flour absorbs, you might not need to add the entire Marsala and vinegar mix. Keep in mind that the dough should be soft and elastic, but firm.

  • Knead the mixture for 5 minutes on a work surface, until it is elastic, smooth and hom*ogeneous, then wrap it in plastic and leave it to rest for at least an hour in the refrigerator.

  • Now to prepare the cannoli cream for the topping, you will need take the well-drained ricotta cheese and place it inside a bowl where you add sugar.

  • Gently stir the ingredients without applying too much pressure, then cover the bowl with plastic wrap and place in refrigerator for at least an hour.

  • After the indicated time, take a very fine mesh sieve, place it on a bowl and with the help of a spatula, crush the ricotta and sugar down and press on it, so that what comes out through the sieve is a very fine cream.

  • Once the composition has the right density, add the chocolate chips (or, if you prefer, candied pumpkin cubes). Mix and place the cream cheese in the refrigerator, inside a container with a lid.

  • Take the dough for the cannoli shells and place it on the table. Use a rolling pin to create a thin 1-2 mm pastry. Use round pastry rings to create at least 24 pieces.

  • Stretch the 24 circles, then roll them around cannoli molds (if you have metal cylinders that works too), brushing the ends with the whites before stacking them.

  • Heat the lard (or oil) in a saucepan not too big, until you get to 170-180 °C (338-356 F) and then fry all the cannoli shells. Place them afterwards on a couple of sheets of absorbent paper, to get rid of the extra oil, and let them cool completely before removing the metal cylinders.

  • Once they cooled, fill the cannoli shells with the cannoli cream that you will put in a pastry bag, using a smooth and wide nozzle.

  • Complete the process by cutting the candied cherry in two and place one half at each end. Instead of cherries, you can use orange peel or chopped pistachios.

  • Top it with a generous sprinkling of powdered sugar and serve.

Notes

Calories: 198kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 22mg | Sodium: 41mg | Potassium: 176mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 17g | Vitamin A: 2345IU | Vitamin C: 15.4mg | Calcium: 174mg | Iron: 1.2mg

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Other Italian desserts recipes:

  • Sfogliatelle recipe
  • Struffoli recipe
  • Tiramisu recipe
  • Pizzelle from Abruzzo
  • Cuccidati recipe
Authentic Italian Cannoli Recipe - Sicily's Best Dessert (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Italian and Sicilian cannoli? ›

Here are a few distinctions: The Venetian shell is in a cylinder shape while the Sicilian shell looks like a bow tie wrap. While the Sicilian dough is deep-fried, the Venetian dough is baked. The traditional Venetian filling is made of heavy cream cheese mixed with vanilla bean.

What is traditional cannoli filling made of? ›

Cannoli filling is made with ricotta cheese, mascarpone cheese, sugar, and lemon zest or orange zest. Additions to the creamy filling include dried fruit or small pieces of dark chocolate (mini chocolate chips).

Is mascarpone or ricotta better for cannoli? ›

Some say using ricotta is the best. And others say using mascarpone is the best. The mascarpone filling recipe is easier. But mascarpone is more expensive and sometimes tough to find (especially if you don't live in a city.)

What brand of ricotta is best for cannoli filling? ›

THE BEST RICOTTA CHEESE:

A huge component of this Homemade Cannoli Cream is, of course, the delicious Galbani® Ricotta Cheese. This rich and creamy cheese can be found in your local market's dairy aisle and is the perfect cheese to use for a delicious and rich cannoli cream.

How world famous cannoli are made in Sicily? ›

What are the ingredients of Sicilian cannoli. The cannolo dough is made of flour, sugar, egg, lard, vinager, marsal wine. The dough is worked by hands, stretched and finally rolled around the mould. The fragrant paste is gently killed in lard (pig fat), deep fried in it with no mercy.

What is a Sicilian cannoli called? ›

In mainland Italy, they are commonly known as cannoli siciliani ( lit. 'Sicilian cannoli').

How do you make Jamie Oliver cannoli? ›

Method. To make the cannoli shells, sift the flour into a bowl, then stir in the sugar, bicarbonate of soda, cinnamon and a pinch of sea salt. Make a well in the centre and add the lemon zest, marsala and egg yolk (set aside the egg white to use later). Melt and add the butter, then mix until thoroughly combined.

What is the proper way to eat a cannoli? ›

For the cannoli-in-hand crowd, Nick Vaccaro of Vaccaro's Desserts in Silver Spring suggests eating alternately from one end and then the other, in order to keep the center of the shell unbroken.

What do Italians call cannoli? ›

In Italian, the word cannoli is plural and cannolo singular, but in English they are almost invariably referred to as cannoli. The name comes from canna, for the river reeds that were cut into sections and used as a mold to fry the pastry shells.

Why is my cannoli dip gritty? ›

Don't use granulated sugar: The simple mistake of using granulated sugar instead of powdered sugar will result in a grainy dip.

What can I use to thicken cannoli filling? ›

Okay, so you've made this recipe and something has gone terribly wrong. Your cannoli cream is a runny mess. My recommendation at this point is to add about ¼ to ½ cup of heavy whipping cream and an additional 1 - 2 tablespoons of powdered sugar. Beat with a hand mixer on medium until it thickens up.

What is the difference between American and Italian ricotta? ›

In the United States, American ricotta is almost always made of cow's milk whey, as opposed to Italian ricotta which is typically made from the whey of sheep, cow, goat, or Italian water buffalo milk.

Do ricotta cannolis need to be refrigerated? ›

Yes, cannolis need to be refrigerated. Don't leave them at room temperature for more than two to three hours at a time. Store them in an airtight container lined with paper towels in the refrigerator for up to one week.

Why are my cannoli shells puffy? ›

Cannoli fry-oil temperatures

Oil that is too cool will cook the dough in place without bubbling it up. It results in a shell that is crunchy and hard, not crispy and light. Oil that is too hot can burn your shells, but it can also create too much steam too quickly and puff up the shells in a bad way.

What is an essential element of Sicilian cuisine cannoli? ›

Over time, cannolis became an integral part of Sicilian cuisine and later gained popularity throughout Italy and the world. The traditional cannoli consists of a crisp, fried pastry shell filled with a sweet and creamy filling.

Why is Sicilian cannoli so popular? ›

Why are the Sicilian cannoli so famous? The pastry chefs of Palermo, one of the most beautiful and famous Sicilian cities, have perfected the recipe making them a dessert known and loved by all. It was then that the people of Messina created a reinterpretation of the recipe by inserting chocolate into the cream… yum!

Are there different kinds of cannoli? ›

With as many as 50 delicious cannoli flavors in our rotation, the possibilities are endless! Take a look at some of our recent favorites from classic chocolate chip to our imaginative birthday cake flavor and delectable s'more cannoli!

Do Sicilians eat cannoli for breakfast? ›

Granita and Brioche: A popular Sicilian breakfast consists of granita (a semi-frozen dessert) paired with a sweet brioche. Cannoli: While often enjoyed as a dessert, Sicilians might also have cannoli for breakfast, especially during special occasions.

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