Authentic Italian Lasagna with Besciamella Sauce Recipe | Sur La Table (2024)

By Recipe developed for Sur La Table’s Cooking Classes

Images

Serves

Makes 8 to 12 servings

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1 recipe Fresh Pasta Dough Click here for recipe
  • Kosher salt
  • 5 cups Bolognese Sauce Click here for recipe
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano
  • 2 cups Besciamella Sauce (below)

  • Besciamella Sauce—makes 3 cups:
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 6 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt

Procedure

Lasagna is the most famous and savory of all Italian baked dishes. Today it is made all over Italy, but this rich and complex dish originated in the region of Emilia-Romagna, specifically Bologna. The key to this dish is seasoning each layer with salt and pepper as you put together the dish.

For the Besciamella Sauce: Place the butter into a medium saucepan and place on the stove over a medium heat to melt. Once melted, whisk in the flour until smooth and continue to cook until the flour turns a light golden color, about 2 minutes.

Meanwhile, heat the milk in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat until simmering. Slowly pour the milk into the butter-flour mixture, whisking constantly to prevent lumps. Simmer, stirring often with a wooden spoon, until the mixture has thickened, about 15 minutes. Season with the salt and set aside.

For the Lasagna: Preheat an oven to 450°F and position rack in the center. Grease a 9-inch by 13-inch baking dish with butter and set aside.

Heat a large pot of water over high heat until boiling. Add enough kosher salt to season the water to taste like sea water. While salted water boils vigorously, add one sheet of the pasta at a time and cook until it floats to the surface, 10 to 15 seconds. Carefully remove with a slotted spoon and plunge into a large bowl of ice water to stop further cooking. Remove from the water when cool. Lay pasta sheets out, being careful not to let them touch, on clean, damp kitchen towels and cover with more damp towels.

Line the bottom of a prepared baking dish with a layer of pasta, trimming the sheets with a knife so that they fit in one even layer (patch if necessary). Spread evenly with 1½ cups of the Bolognese sauce, sprinkle lightly with some of the cheese and season with salt and pepper. Add another layer of pasta, evenly spread 1½ cups of Besciamella sauce on the pasta then sprinkle lightly with cheese, season with saltand pepper. Repeat layers (you will have 3 layers of Bolognese sauce and 2 of Besciamella), ending with Bolognese sauce and Parmigiano. Reserve any extra Bolognese for another use.

Transfer the lasagna to the oven and bake for 10 minutes. Increase the oventemperature to 500°F and cook until the lasagna is bubbling around the edges and browned on the top, about 5 to 7 minutes more. Do not overcook.

Allow the lasagna to rest for 10 minutes before serving.

By Recipe developed for Sur La Table’s Cooking Classes

Serves

Makes 8 to 12 servings

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1 recipe Fresh Pasta Dough Click here for recipe
  • Kosher salt
  • 5 cups Bolognese Sauce Click here for recipe
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano
  • 2 cups Besciamella Sauce (below)

  • Besciamella Sauce—makes 3 cups:
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 6 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt

Procedure

Lasagna is the most famous and savory of all Italian baked dishes. Today it is made all over Italy, but this rich and complex dish originated in the region of Emilia-Romagna, specifically Bologna. The key to this dish is seasoning each layer with salt and pepper as you put together the dish.

For the Besciamella Sauce: Place the butter into a medium saucepan and place on the stove over a medium heat to melt. Once melted, whisk in the flour until smooth and continue to cook until the flour turns a light golden color, about 2 minutes.

Meanwhile, heat the milk in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat until simmering. Slowly pour the milk into the butter-flour mixture, whisking constantly to prevent lumps. Simmer, stirring often with a wooden spoon, until the mixture has thickened, about 15 minutes. Season with the salt and set aside.

For the Lasagna: Preheat an oven to 450°F and position rack in the center. Grease a 9-inch by 13-inch baking dish with butter and set aside.

Heat a large pot of water over high heat until boiling. Add enough kosher salt to season the water to taste like sea water. While salted water boils vigorously, add one sheet of the pasta at a time and cook until it floats to the surface, 10 to 15 seconds. Carefully remove with a slotted spoon and plunge into a large bowl of ice water to stop further cooking. Remove from the water when cool. Lay pasta sheets out, being careful not to let them touch, on clean, damp kitchen towels and cover with more damp towels.

Line the bottom of a prepared baking dish with a layer of pasta, trimming the sheets with a knife so that they fit in one even layer (patch if necessary). Spread evenly with 1½ cups of the Bolognese sauce, sprinkle lightly with some of the cheese and season with salt and pepper. Add another layer of pasta, evenly spread 1½ cups of Besciamella sauce on the pasta then sprinkle lightly with cheese, season with saltand pepper. Repeat layers (you will have 3 layers of Bolognese sauce and 2 of Besciamella), ending with Bolognese sauce and Parmigiano. Reserve any extra Bolognese for another use.

Transfer the lasagna to the oven and bake for 10 minutes. Increase the oventemperature to 500°F and cook until the lasagna is bubbling around the edges and browned on the top, about 5 to 7 minutes more. Do not overcook.

Allow the lasagna to rest for 10 minutes before serving.

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Authentic Italian Lasagna with Besciamella Sauce Recipe | Sur La Table (2024)

FAQs

How many layers does authentic lasagna have? ›

Generally, lasagna has about 3 or 4 layers of pasta, with sauce, ricotta cheese, mozzarella, béchamel, and sometimes meat or even meatballs or sausage between those layers. Our many layer lasagna has around 12 layers of pasta, or even more depending on how thin you end up rolling the dough.

Do they use béchamel in Italy? ›

In regional Italian cuisine, béchamel is used in preparing classic dishes like lasagna and cannelloni, which it binds together and prevents from drying during cooking. When grated cheese is added to béchamel, it can become a great sauce for cooked vegetables.

Where did lasagna with béchamel come from? ›

Lasagna in its modern form, made of a meat sauce much like ragù Bolognese that is layered with noodles and béchamel (besciamella or balsamella) sauce, is believed to have originated in the province of Emilia-Romagna.

What is the white sauce in lasagna made of? ›

A classic French sauce, a béchamel is made with flour, butter, and milk. It is used in many dishes from lasagna to macaroni and cheese to gratins and casseroles to croque monsieur. The butter and flour are cooked together in a heavy-bottomed saucepan to form a thick paste (the roux) before milk is added.

Does real Italian lasagna have ricotta? ›

While ricotta is included in certain varieties of lasagna in Italy, the style that serves as the primary inspiration for American recipes is the one from the region of Emilia Romagna. There, it's traditionally layered with pasta, bolognese, and béchamel—with no ricotta to be found.

Do Italians put meat in their lasagna? ›

In southern Italy lasagna is generally made with dried sheets of pasta layered with rich meat ragú, ricotta and mozzarella. In the north, especially in Bologna, the most popular version of lasagna features fresh egg pasta colored green with spinach and layered with ragú, bechamel and Parmigiano Reggiano.

What do Americans call béchamel sauce? ›

White gravy as made in the Southern US is the simplest dish around. It's a white sauce (béchamel) but made with fat from meats cooked for the meal. It is normally made from breakfast sausage or bacon and served over buttermilk biscuits.

What is the best cheese for béchamel? ›

Mornay sauce is made from béchamel, one of the mother sauces in classic French cooking. You can use many different semi-firm cheeses for this, including cheddar, though Swiss or Gruyère is most traditional.

What is the difference between Italian lasagna and American lasagna? ›

The primary differences I found between American lasagne and Italian lasagne were: The use of a layer or two of white bechamel (“"besciamella”) sauce imparts a nice creaminess to the lasagne in Italy. The pasta sheets seemed thinner and “fresher” in Italian pasta, very tender and with a “"melt in your mouth” texture.

What's the difference between lasagna and lasagna? ›

Using “Lasagna” or “Lasagne” When Talking About the Noodle

In Italian, lasagna is the singular form of the noun, referring to a single flat sheet of the pasta, while lasagne is the plural form and thus the go-to word for the whole dish, which is made up of many sheets of pasta.

What is a fun fact about bechamel sauce? ›

Fun facts about Bechamel: Bechamel is a French word meaning “white sauce”. It is supposedly named after a man that worked for the French King Louis XIV, who first invented the sauce. It looks like a complicated word to pronounce, but it is actually pretty easy to say: bay/shah/mehl.

What is the name of the mother sauce typically used in lasagna? ›

Béchamel is made by thickening hot milk with a simple white roux. The sauce is then flavored with onion, cloves, and nutmeg and simmered until it is creamy and velvety smooth. Béchamel can be used as an ingredient in baked pasta recipes like lasagna, and also in casseroles.

Can you buy ready made bechamel sauce? ›

For quick recipes, gratins or a helping hand, you can count on the ready-made béchamel, with flour, butter and French milk! You can already smell the smell of a good gratin or a gourmet croque-monsieur.

What is Mediterranean lasagna made of? ›

Layer upon layer of lasagna noodles are filled with Sargento® Shredded 6 Cheese Italian, chopped olives, bell peppers, artichoke hearts smothered in spicy puttanesca pasta sauce — and more levels of creamy cheese. This hearty meal is great for any occasion and is sure to please.

What is the traditional layering of lasagna? ›

Quick Overview:
  1. The first thing that goes on the buttered tray is a layer of red sauce. This is so that nothing sticks to the bottom.
  2. After that, add a smaller layer of white sauce.
  3. Then finally a layer of pasta.
  4. Repeat the process: red sauce, white sauce, pasta.

How do you layer Gordon Ramsay's lasagna? ›

Spoon half the meat sauce into the bottom of the baking dish and place pasta sheets on top. Pour in half the cheese sauce and spread evenly. And then more meat and pasta sheets and cheese… you know how to layer a lasagna. Finish with grated Parmesan and sprinkle with another pinch of oregano; lightly season.

What is traditional lasagna made of? ›

The ingredients required are the lasagna noodles or pasta sheets, tomato sauce made from scratch, ricotta cheese, mozzarella cheese, parmesan cheese, Italian sausage, ground beef, herbs like basil, oregano, and thyme, and garlic.

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