Tom Kahn - Knowledge (XXH) (2024)

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1099:), "which was then a death sentence". Kahn longed to spend his remaining years with his "new and most beloved partner", who was "the love of his life". However, he accepted the office of Director out of a feeling of duty, knowing that he was taking "a job that would most surely work him to death". He warned his co-workers that his terminal condition would bring intellectual degeneration, and asked that they monitor him for signs of debilitation. An upgrade of the International Department's computer systems was to have allowed Kahn to work from home.359:

Communist totalitarianism was not merely a political force, an ideological aberration that could be smashed in debate; it was a monstrous physical force. Democracy was not merely the icing on the socialist cake. It was the cake—or there was no socialism worth fighting for. And if socialism was worth fighting for here, it was worth fighting for everywhere: socialism was nothing if it was not profoundly internationalist. I do not remember whether that was the night I signed up. But it was the night I became convinced.

831:. According to Horowitz, Meany had many speechwriters—two specialists besides Kahn and even more writers from the AFL–CIO's Committee on Political Education (COPE) Department. Horowitz stated, "It is in fact inconceivable that Kahn wrote those words." She quoted a concurring assessment from Arch Puddington: "assumes that because Kahn was not publicly gay he had to be a gay basher. He never was." According to Muravchik, "there is no reason to believe that Kahn wrote those lines, and Isserman presents none."3079:

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964:, by lobbying to stop further U.S. loans to Poland unless those demands were met. Materially, the AFL–CIO established the Polish Workers Aid Fund. By 1981 it had raised almost $ 300,000, which was used to purchase printing presses and office supplies. The AFL–CIO donated typewriters, duplicating machines, a minibus, an offset press, and other supplies requested by Solidarity.968:

706:... ingeniously trying to bury the Soviet Union in a blizzard of letterheads. It seemed that each of Tom's colleagues—Penn Kemble, Carl Gershman, Josh Muravchik and many more—ran a little organization, each with the same interlocking directorate listed on the stationery. Funny thing: The Letterhead Lieutenants did indeed churn up a blizzard, and the Soviet Union is no more.519:: "Tom Kahn—very shrewdly—had captured the position of Treasurer of the Liberal Arts Student Council and the infinitely charismatic and popular Carmichael as floor whip was good at lining up the votes. Before they knew what hit them the Student Council had become a patron of the arts, having voted to buy out the remaining performances." Kahn and Carmichael worked with666:, helped to write "the death sentence" for SDS. Nonetheless Kahn continued to argue with SDS leaders about the need for accountable leadership, about tactics, and about strategy. In 1966, Kahn attended the Illinois Convention of SDS, where his forceful arguments and delivery overwhelmed and were resented by the other activists; Kahn was then 28years old.6663:

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Sale wrote, "SDS papers and pamphlets talked of 'armed struggle,' 'disciplined cadre,' 'white fighting force,' and the need for 'a communist party that can guide this movement to victory'; SDS leaders and publications quoted Mao and Lenin and Ho Chi Minh more regularly than Jenminh Jih Pao. and a few

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The AFL–CIO's autonomous support of Solidarity was so successful that by 1984 both Democrats and Republicans agreed that it deserved public support. The AFL–CIO's example of open support was deemed to be appropriate for a democracy, and much more suitable than the clandestine funding through the CIA

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The AFL–CIO will support additional aid to Poland only if it is conditioned on the adherence of the Polish government to the21points of the Gdansk Agreement. Only then could we be assured that the Polish workers will be in a position to defend their gains and to struggle for a fair share

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This effort has elicited from the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, and Bulgaria the most massive and vicious propaganda assault... in many, many years. The ominous tone of the most recent attacks leaves no doubt that if the Soviet Union invades, it shall cite the aid of the AFL–CIO

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They talked and wrote endlessly, mostly about communism and democracy, despising the former, adoring the latter. It is easy today to say "anti-communist" and "pro-democracy" in the same breath. But that is because American foreign policy eventually became just such a mixture, thanks in part to those

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When I met him for the first time he was a few years younger than I am now, and I was barely on the edge of manhood. He drew me into a vortex of his endless campaigns and projects... He introduced me to Bach and Brahms, and to the importance of maintaining a balance in life between the pursuit

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I never did quite get all the organizational acronyms straight—YPSL, LID, SP, SDA, ISL—but the key words were "democratic", "labor", "young" and, until events redefined it away from their understanding, "socialist". Ultimately, the umbrella group became "Social Democrats, U.S.A", and Tom Kahn was a

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rolling Russian tanks... defenceless Hungarian workers and students fighting back with stones... a heroic people's crushed hopes, and... our democratic socialist links to those hopes. Freedom, democracy—they were not abstractions; they were real and could therefore be destroyed.

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The prospects of Solidarity and the morality of aiding Solidarity were debated by neo-conservative Podhoretz, who opposed aid to Solidarity as aiding the Soviet Union and failing to help the Polish people, and Kahn, who favored U.S. financial support of Poland only if Poland agreed to allow free

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In 1986 Kahn became the Director of the AFL–CIO Department of International Affairs, where he implemented Kirkland's program of having a consensus foreign policy. Working with leaders from member unions, Kahn helped to draft resolutions that represented consensus decisions for nearly all issues.

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It is up to Solidarity... to define the aid they need. Solidarity made its needs known, with courage, with clarity, and publicly. As you know, the AFL–CIO responded by establishing a fund for the purchase of equipment requested by Solidarity and we have raised about a quarter of a million

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Although everyone active in the movement was aware of it, he was never explicitly out of the closet. He took his sexual orientation as an affliction, a source of pain and embarrassment. In part, perhaps, because he was so unreconciled to his longings, he limited himself for a long time to brief

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told Kirkland that the AFL–CIO's continued support of Solidarity could trigger a Soviet invasion of Poland. After Kirkland refused to withdraw support to Solidarity, Muskie met with the USSR's Ambassador, Anatoly Dobyrnin, to clarify that the AFL–CIO's aid did not have the support of the U.S.

772:, called for an immediate withdrawal of U.S. forces from Vietnam in 1972. His proposal was rejected by the majority, who criticized the war's conduct and called for a negotiated peace treaty, the position associated with Shachtman and Kahn. Harrington resigned his honorary chairmanship of the2055:

Sale described an "all‑out invasion of SDS by the Progressive Labor Party. PLers—concentrated chiefly in Boston, New York, and California, with some strength in Chicago and Michigan—were positively cyclotronic in their ability to split and splinter chapter organizations: if it wasn't their

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All this is by way of introducing the AFL–CIO's position on economic aid to Poland. In formulating this position, our first concern was to consult our friends in Solidarity... and their views are reflected in the statement unanimously adopted by the AFL–CIO Executive Council:

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In testimony to the Joint Congressional Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Kahn suggested policies to support the Polish people, in particular by supporting Solidarity's demand that the Communist regime finally establish legality, by respecting the

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1048:(NED), through which Congress would openly fund Solidarity through an allocation in the State Department's budget, beginning in 1984. The NED was designed with four core institutions, associated with the two major parties and with the AFL-CIO and the U.S.959:

appointed Kahn to organize the AFL–CIO's support of Solidarity. The AFL–CIO sought approval in advance from Solidarity's leadership, to avoid jeopardizing their position with unwanted or surprising American help. Politically, the AFL–CIO supported the

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with his work in the civil-rights movement. "Once he met Bayard, then Kahn knew that he was gay and had this long-term relationship with Bayard, which went through many stages", according to Horowitz, who quoted Kahn's remembrance of Rustin:

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527:(SNCC). Kahn introduced Carmichael and his fellow SNCC activists to Bayard Rustin, who became an influential adviser to SNCC. Kahn and Rustin's emphasis on economic inequality influenced Carmichael. Kahn graduated from Howard in 1961.3849:

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self‑righteous positiveness it was their caucus‑controlled rigidity, if not their deliberate disruptiveness it was their overt bids for control, if not their repetitious appeals for base‑building it was their unrelenting Marxism". (

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We heard from the gay-lib people who want to legalize marriage between boys and boys, and between girls and girls... We heard from the people who looked like Jacks, acted like Jills, and had the odor of Johns about

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2442:"Remarks by CarlGershman at a photo exhibition commemorating the 30th anniversary of the founding of Solidarity (The phenomenon of Solidarity: Pictures from the history of Poland, 1980-1981; Woodrow Wilson Center)"563:, the senior leader of the civil-rights movement and the African-American labor movement. Kahn's analysis of the civil-rights movement influenced Bayard Rustin (who was the nominal author of Kahn's1964–1965 essay "736:

It was tough for labor-liberal intellectuals to be "anti-communist" in the 1970s. It meant being taunted as "Cold Warriors" who saw "Commies under every bed" and being labeled as—the unkindest cut—"right-wingers".

639:"). Kahn believed that the SDS students were "elitist", being overly critical of labor unions and liberals, and attributed upper-class origins and Ivy-league schooling to them, according to Port-Huron activist3946:

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encounters. But then he became involved with one of the YPSL's and was compelled to seek the counsel of a psychiatrist to explain his unfamiliar feelings. The diagnosis, he told me, was "you're in love."

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and supported by his friends and colleagues. He was survived by his partner and also his sister and his niece. Kahn planned most of his own memorial service, which was held in the AFL–CIO headquarters.

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and former U.S. Representative to the United Nations committee on human rights. From 1984 until 1990, the NED and the AFL–CIO channeled equipment and support worth $ 4million to Solidarity.

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As a young man, Tom Kahn "was gay but wanted to be straight... It was a different world then", according to RachelleHorowitz. He had a short relationship with a member of the

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of our individual pleasures and engagements in, and responsibility for, the social condition. He believed that no class, caste or genre of people were exempt from this obligation.

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later acknowledged that LID Director Tom Kahn, "to his credit", was correct in opposing that deletion, which helped Marxist Leninists to take over SDS, in discussion with

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in 1972, a position he held until 1986, Kahn developed an expertise in international affairs. In 1980 AFL–CIO officer Lane Kirkland appointed Kahn to organize the AFL–CIO

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for promoting students as leaders of social change, for criticizing the U.S. labor movement and its unions, and for its criticisms of liberal and socialist opposition to

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Despite his having sided with Harrington against Kahn and Shachtman, Howe considered Tom Kahn as "a very talented fellow"—"One of the most talented around that milieu" (

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Winner of the "2009 Betty M. Unterberger Prize for Best Dissertation on United States Foreign Policy from the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations"

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The Polish labor-union's demand for legality were supported by Tom Kahn, who testified on behalf of the AFL–CIO to the US Congress. The picture displays the

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Kahn, a white student, enrolled for his junior and senior years at HowardUniversity, where he became a leader in student politics. Kahn worked closely with

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627:. Kahn was listed as a student representative from Howard University and was elected to the National Executive Committee. The LID representatives criticized the6406:

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2686:"The holy alliance: Ronald Reagan and John Paul II; How Reagan and the Pope conspired to assist Poland's Solidarity movement and hasten the demise of Communism"4095:

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2074:, p.258); "for more than a year, SDS had been the target of a takeover attempt by the Progressive Labor Party, a Marxist-Leninist cadre of Maoists" (6159:

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Picture of Tom Kahn—with Rachelle Horowitz, James Farmer (CORE leader), and Ernest Green—at 1964 World's Fair, protesting poverty, before their arrest.

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in 1955 on a platform calling for the destruction of the student assembly, because it had no power", an election he lost. In high school, he met

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1651:, p.10) discusses both McReynolds and Kahn on the same page, in his discussion of the culture of young socialists in the 1950s.195:

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However, cohabiting in Rustin's apartment proved unsuccessful, and their romantic relationship ended when Kahn enrolled in the

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229:; he also worked to strengthen U.S. labor unions. Kahn worked as a senior assistant to and speechwriter for Democratic Senator199:

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and organized a caucus for like-minded socialists. The conflict between Kahn and Harrington became "pretty bad", according to

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suffered a stroke and resigned that same year; after Brown's death in1989, Kahn was officially named the Director.

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Before Kahn became LID director in 1964, he was involved with the Student League for Industrial Democracy, which became

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after 1964. Beginning in 1960, he wrote several LID pamphlets, many of which were published in political journals like

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that had occurred before 1970. Both parties and President Ronald Reagan supported a non-governmental organization,

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852:. Along with others in the AFL–CIO and SDUSA, Kahn was accused of criticizing Harrington's application for his6085:

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As a leader of the American socialist movement, Michael Harrington sent Tom Kahn and Rachelle Horowitz to help

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Thiel, Rainer (2010). "U.S. democracy assistance in the Polish liberalization process 1980-1989 (Chapter 6)".

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The AFL–CIO's support enraged the Communist regimes of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, and worried the

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in1986 and was officially named Director in1989. Kahn died in1992, at the age of53.

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225:(SDUSA). Like other leaders of SDUSA, Kahn worked to support free labor-unions and democracy and to oppose5890:

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known for his leadership in several organizations. He was an activist and influential strategist in the

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Nested games of external democracy promotion: The United States and the Polish liberalization 1980–1989

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Foreword by A. Philip Randolph and Michael Harrington. New York: League for Industrial Democracy, 1964.

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In 1980 LaneKirkland appointed Kahn to organize the AFL–CIO's support for the Polish labor-union

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Thelwell, Ekwueme Michael (1999–2000). "The professor and the activists: A memoir of Sterling Brown".

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Smethurst, James (2010). "The Black arts movement and historically Black colleges and universities".

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LID pamphlet gave an "incisive radical analysis of what it would take to end racial oppression".

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Supporting the revolution: America, democracy, and the end of the Cold War in Poland, 1981–1989

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of the Democratic Party Convention, but noted his personal support after being criticized in

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Tom Kahn was "very goodlooking, a very attractive guy" according to longtime socialist

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taunt was attributed to Kahn by Harrington, and repeated by Newfield in his autobiography.

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The blaming of Kahn for Meany's speech and Isserman's scholarship have been criticized by

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3406:(2 (issue 20)). Washington DC: Institute for Democracy in Eastern Europe (IDEE): 5–16.3352:

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on March27,1992, at the age of53, after having been cared for by his

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Tom Kahn was a civil libertarian who "ran for president of the Student Organization of

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2874:"Tom Kahn and the fight for democracy: A political portrait and personal recollection"2223:

Newfield was one of the early leaders of SDS, who participated in the drafting of the

1624:

872:, that Kahn's description of Harrington "may well be a little nasty" and "hard line".6681:

6638:

6568:

6416:

6282:

6105:

6035:

5940:

5790:

5725:

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5520:

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5185:

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3889:

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3054:

2824:

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2200:

1599:

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1053:

1025:

972:

956:

784:

753:

670:

655:

469:

465:

420:

409:

347:

242:

175:

163:

151:

123:

57:

4241:

3185:

714:"Yipsels" (Young People's Socialist League), with Tom Kahn as provocateur-at-large.6598:

6578:

6100:

6055:

6050:

6010:

5845:

5825:

5780:

5715:

5650:

5635:

5550:

5540:

5495:

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5395:

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5380:

5365:

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5260:

5240:

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5215:

5210:

5200:

5160:

5115:

5085:

4468:

3536:

3050:

1225:

1166:

1080:

936:

Kahn was heavily involved in supporting the Polish labor-movement. The trade union

788:

749:

238:

171:

2263:

2255:

2247:

1350:"Fromprotest topolitics: The future of the civilrights movement"979:

887:

745:

234:

3071:"A death in the office: AIDS took Tom Kahn. For his co-workers, the pain goes on"2771:

2595:

795:, Meany ridiculed the Democratic Party Convention, which had been held in Miami:6618:

6588:

6215:

6179:

6120:

6115:

6075:

6025:

5960:

5955:

5865:

5815:

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5665:

5515:

5510:

5375:

5255:

5225:

5165:

5130:

4391:

2912:

2851:

2819:

2258:). Hayden remembers having a phobia against meeting Kahn in Rustin's apartment (2003:

1999:

1463:

Max Shachtman and his left: A socialist's odyssey through the "American Century"

1234:

949:

813:

805:

777:

640:

620:

607:

Student League for Industrial Democracy: Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)

556:

536:

502:

368:

300:

646:

LID and SDS split in 1965, when SDS voted to remove from its constitution the "

6242:

5900:

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5590:

5490:

5105:

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3566:

2228:

1890:

848:

835:

516:

2722:"Tom Kahn papers: A finding aid to the collection in the Library of Congress"669:

Kahn's determined style of debate emerged from the socialist movement led by

387:. Harrington was about to become famous in the United States for his book on6220:

5690:

5675:

4055:

2855:. News release from the "AFL–CIO International ". Washington. Archived from861:

3177:

2943:

If I had a hammer...The death of the old left and the birth of the new left

3411:

3161:

2738:

Lost prophet: Bayard Rustin and the quest for peace and justice in America

2514:

206:, pp.223–224). It remains widely reprinted, for example in Rustin's2444:(html). Washington D.C.: National Endowment for Democracy. Archived from2109:

1951:

3323:

3169:

1689:

6169:

3515:

3400:

Uncaptive Minds: A Journal of Information and Opinion on Eastern Europe

2727:. Washington, D.C.: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress. MSS85310.2506:

1902:

1878:

1155:—Ghost written by Kahn, according to Horowitz (2007), pp.223–224.898:, which was maintained and indeed increased even after protests by the363:

As young socialists, Kahn's and Horowitz's talents were recognized by

3222:"Surviving the underground: How American unions helped Solidarity win"2804:. The New Cold War History. University of North Carolina Press books.2231:, who threw a pencil at Kahn; Newfield thought that Hayden was poised967:

944:) began in 1980. The Soviet-backed Communist regime headed by General288:

on September 15, 1938, and was immediately placed for adoption at the

6237:

464:, who was also an openlygay NewYorker. Kahn accepted his380:

3098:

Democracy is in the streets: From Port Huron to the siege of Chicago

2501:(3). New York: Transactions Publishers (purchased by Springer): 51.489:. Kahn and Rustin remained lifelong friends and political comrades.2801:

Empowering Revolution: America, Poland, and the End of the Cold War

2329:

2227:. His autobiography states that Tom Kahn was called a "traitor" by783:

Harrington handed former SDS activist and New York City journalist

4972:

3430:. Washington DC: Institute for Democracy in Eastern Europe (IDEE).1150:

From Protest to Politics: The Future of the Civil Rights Movement.

966:

913:

468:

in1956, the year that Kahn and Horowitz volunteered to help

404:

2921:. Shofar Supplements in Jewish Studies. Purdue University Press.2250:); Kahn's being gay "made him a wimp" in Hayden's 1962 judgment (1179:

vol. 14, no. 5, whole no. 60 (Sept.-Oct. 1967), pp.517–526.

3310:

Shevis, James M. (1981). "The AFL-CIO and Poland's Solidarity".

2133:

After resigning from SDUSA in 1973, Harrington then founded the

1107:

899:

812:'s biography of Harrington also described this speech as Kahn's331:

257:

4245:

3488:

740:

Kahn worked as a senior assistant and speechwriter for Senator

505:

movement. Kahn and Carmichael helped to fund a five-day run of

1172:

vol. 13, no. 1, whole no. 50 (Jan.-Feb. 1966), pp.22–30.

1096:

3428:"AFL-CIO support for Solidarity: Political, financial, moral"3100:(1994ed.). Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.2918:

Politics and the intellectual: Conversations with Irving Howe

2382:

labor-unions and freedom of the press, among other demands. (

1064:

Director of the AFL–CIO's Department of International Affairs

1029:

government. Aid to Solidarity was also initially opposed by

623:, Kahn attended the LID-sponsored meeting that discussed the1901:. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. pp.2401091:

Earlier in 1986, Kahn had learned that he was infected with

643:, who observes that Kahn was the son of a "manual laborer".2078:, p.284). Marxist Leninists are described further by1889:(1965) . "The economics of equality". In Ferman, Louis A.;1163:

Garden City, NY: Doubleday and Co., 1966; pp.144–169.

986:, the Polish labor union that challenged communism in 1980.864:; Harrington complained for six pages in his autobiography318:, who would become his lifelong friend and political ally.135:(September 15, 1938– March 27, 1992) was an American3484:

1809:

The League for Industrial Democracy: A documentary history

2180:, p.294) and "quite as smart as I, maybe smarter" (2092:

of them even sought to say a few good words for Stalin" (

3299:"Tom Kahn, leader in labor and rights movements, was 53"1159:"Problems of the Negro Movement," in Irving Howe (ed.),6422:

Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam

6200:"Woke Up This Morning (With My Mind Stayed On Freedom)"3337:. VS Verlag. pp.179–235, especially 204 and 231.1052:(representing business). The NED's first president was1015:

twenty-one rights guaranteed by the Polish constitution

615:(SDS). Along with other LID members Rachelle Horowitz,6446:

African American founding fathers of the United States

4799:

Chicago Freedom Movement/Chicago open housing movement

4664:

John F. Kennedy's speech to the nation on Civil Rights

2702:

In struggle: SNCC and the Black Awakening of the 1960s

1153:

New York: League for Industrial Democracy, Feb. 1965.

3472:

Tom Kahn with Donald Slaiman of Social Democrats, USA

3457:. New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. p.352.834:

Harrington failed to support an anti-discrimination (

733:

Tom theorized that to be either, you had to be both.

599:, and some of which appeared in anthologies. Kahn's367:. Harrington had joined Shachtman after working with1843:: "A socialist, feminist, anti-racist organization".886:

After becoming an assistant to the President of the

717:

On the conservative side, foreign policy used to be

6559:

6494:

Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument

6461:

6275:

6208:

6150:

6129:

5058:

4864:

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4482:

4340:

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4136:

3753:

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3529:

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as evidence of outside anti-Socialist intervention.

119:

100:

88:

69:

39:

23:

3202:

3078:

2969:The other American: The life of Michael Harrington2966:

2940:

2823:

2759:(Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2004).2594:

882:American Center for International Labor Solidarity791:. Addressing the September 1972 Convention of the725:And foreign policy liberal-style might be piously2756:Lost prophet: The life and times of Bayard Rustin2082:, pp.228, 231, 240, and 254: c.f., p. 268).1927:, pp.24–25, 37, 74–75: c.f., pp. 55, 66–70)5030:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)3454:Bayard Rustin and the civilrights movement2377:

2375:

2373:

2371:

1978:, pp.75–76, 112–116, 127–132, c.f. p. 107)1807:Johnpoll, Bernard K.; Yerburgh, Mark R. (1980).1712:. Vol.2. Chelsea House. pp.112–113.1394:, pp.103, 131–132, 135, 205–209, 216, 342)256:; this support was made despite protests by the249:, labor unions, and civil-rights organizations.5020:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)4953:Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights4844:Green v. County School Board of New Kent County3247:. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley and Sons. pp.1775:(1973; University of California Press, 1986).1586:In the1950s, " were not inthe1139:vol. 11, no. 1 (Winter 1964), pp.108–138.1132:vol. 10, no. 4 (Autumn 1963), pp.316–320.999:

989:

704:

356:

6499:Medgar and Myrlie Evers Home National Monument3674:International Labor Communications Association6407:List of lynching victims in the United States4745:Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States4257:

3500:

3318:(1, Summer). World Affairs Institute: 31–35.3077:. Washington, D.C. p.C1. Archived from2915:(2010). Rodden, John; Goffman, Ethan (eds.).2480:

2467:

2383:

2206:Somebody's gotta tell it: A journalist's life2153:

2151:

1570:

1568:

1566:

412:, whom Tom Kahn assisted with organizing the143:. He was a senior adviser and leader in the8:

3650:Labor Council for Latin American Advancement2030:

2028:

1795:

1709:African-American poets: 1950s to the present1660:

1574:

1192:"Max Shachtman: His Ideas and His Movement,"6708:Activists for African-American civil rights4874:Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights3715:Labor and Working-Class History Association3393:"The gallant warrior: In memoriam Tom Kahn"3357:"A man whose ideas helped change the world"2993:"Max Shachtman: His ideas and his movement"2705:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.2629:

2402:

2400:

2398:

2396:

2394:

2392:

1773:A. Philip Randolph: A Biographical Portrait1371:

1369:

1367:

1365:

1363:

4923:Council for United Civil Rights Leadership4290:

4264:

4250:

4242:

3526:

3507:

3493:

3485:

2573:

2548:

2157:

1822:

1820:

1818:

1735:

1671:

1669:

1598:thebasem*nt!" stated musician816:, as "Kahn's resort to gaybashing".702:commented that SDUSA members seemed to be698:(SDUSA), despite Harrington's opposition.31:

20:

6808:Members of the Socialist Party of America6479:Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument3363:. Syndicated: (Thursday 23 April 1993). "3244:Lane Kirkland: Champion of American labor3228:(Summer). American Federation of Teachers3035:Democratiya (Merged with Dissent in 2009)3000:Democratiya (Merged with Dissent in 2009)2894:Democratiya (Merged with Dissent in 2009)2776:(Ph.D. dissertation (12 September 2007),2493:Kahn, Tom (March 3, 1982). "Moral duty".2135:Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee1759:

1731:

1729:

1375:

1329:

1327:

1325:

1323:

1321:

1319:

1317:

1315:

1283:

1281:

1279:

1277:

1275:

1273:

1271:

854:Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee525:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee264:. He acted as the Director of the AFL–CIO221:, Kahn supported its 1972 name change to6514:King Center for Nonviolent Social Change4554:University of Georgia desegregation riot2826:The Sixties: Years of hope, days of rage2644:

2617:

2561:

2362:

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2312:

2296:

2236:

2194:

2138:

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1333:

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1311:

1309:

1307:

1305:

1303:

1301:

1299:

1297:

1295:

1239:vol. 13 (Summer 2008), pp.230–261.962:twenty-one demands of the Gdansk workers203:

6428:Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence6165:"If You Miss Me at the Back of the Bus"6160:"Ain't Gonna Let Nobody Turn Me 'Round"2640:

2638:

2432:

2430:

2428:

2426:

2167:

2165:

1947:

1945:

1455:

1267:

1224:With Norman Podhoretz; introduction by910:Support of Solidarity, the Polish union437:1959 Youth March for Integrated Schools6342:African-American women in the movement4794:White House Conference on Civil Rights4625:"Segregation now, segregation forever"3736:AFL–CIO Employees Federal Credit Union2666:. New York: HarperCollins Publishers.2535:

2406:

2259:

2251:

2243:

2105:

2079:

2075:

2071:

2034:

1975:

1924:

1895:Poverty in America: A book of readings1747:

1701:

1699:

1648:

1607:

1444:

1391:

1343:

1341:

1167:"Direct Action and Democratic Values,"1128:"The Power of the March — And After,"860:and to organize a 1983 conference on829:Young People's Socialist League (1907)694:, and supported its change of name to690:Kahn and Horowitz were leaders in the449:Young People's Socialist League (YPSL)4783:Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections3635:Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance2418:

1287:

1210:"Farewell to a Decade of Illusions,"1072:Kahn acted as Director of the AFL–CIO876:AFL–CIO support for free trade-unions7:

6551:St. Augustine Foot Soldiers Monument5015:Regional Council of Negro Leadership4963:Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party4909:Committee on Appeal for Human Rights4386:Sarah Keys v. Carolina Coach Company4311:Murders of Harry and Harriette Moore4226:Congress of Industrial Organizations3140:Phelps, Christopher (January 2007).3069:Kastor, Elizabeth (12 August 1992).2181:

2177:

2171:

2121:

2093:

2057:

2050:

2019:

2007:

1987:

1963:

1936:

1498:

1404:

1402:

1400:

1246:vol. 19, no. 3 (March 1982), pg. 51.1188:vol. 42 (July 1966), pp.30–38.555:" speech. For this march, Kahn also202:, was written by Kahn, according to4958:Lowndes County Freedom Organization4894:Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters4564:Robert F. Kennedy's Law Day Address3150:Journal of the History of Sexuality1077:Department of International Affairs982:, to organize the AFL–CIO's aid to894:support for the Polish labor-union269:Department of International Affairs6813:American workers' rights activists6402:African-American churches attacked4968:Montgomery Improvement Association4943:Georgia Council on Human Relations4928:Council of Federated Organizations4899:Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)4657:16th Street Baptist Church bombing4615:Meredith enrollment, Ole Miss riot4421:1957 Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom4325:McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents3640:Coalition of Black Trade Unionists3194:. Summer 2008 Vol:XII, 1; Issue 452885:Horowitz, Rachelle (Winter 2007).2587:"U.S. supporting Solidarity fight"2479:Opening statement by Tom Kahn in2466:Opening statement by Tom Kahn in (2330:"Socialists of America, disunited"1827:LeBlanc, Paul (July–August 2008).1214:vol. 11 (Dec. 1980), pp.6–9.1135:"Problems of the Negro Movement,"1104:acquired immunodeficiency syndrome565:Fromprotest topolitics16:U.S. social democrat (1938 – 1992)14:

6798:LGBT people from New York (state)6743:American male non-fiction writers6703:20th-century American LGBT people6698:20th-century American biographers6474:Birmingham Civil Rights Institute6347:Jews in the civil rights movement3006:(Winter): 252–259. Archived from2663:Bayard Rustin: Troubles I've seen613:Students for a Democratic Society6763:American social sciences writers6668:Civil rights movement portal6661:

6509:Freedom Riders National Monument6251:The Kingdom of God Is Within You4763:1965 Selma to Montgomery marches4722:1964 Monson Motor Lodge protests4609:Second Emancipation Proclamation3426:Chenoweth, Eric (October 2010).3297:Saxon, Wolfgang (1 April 1992).2694:(U.S.ed.). pp.28–35.2315:, footnote58, pp. 249–250)1811:. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.1348:Rustin, Bayard (February 1965).1046:National Endowment for Democracy1007:of the benefits of Western aid.768:Another protégé of Shachtman's,6803:Members of Social Democrats USA6783:Erasmus Hall High School alumni6718:AIDS-related deaths in Maryland6536:Mississippi Civil Rights Museum6524:Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial5000:National Council of Negro Women4938:Deacons for Defense and Justice4231:Directly affiliated local union3391:Chenoweth, Eric (Summer 1992).3249:73, 134, 176, 182, 186, and 2063047:League for Industrial Democracy2887:"Archive: The Life of Tom Khan"2845:Hardesty, Rex (28 March 1992).1871:League for Industrial Democracy1861:. L.I.D. pamphlet. Foreword by928:Solidarity (Polish trade union)585:League for Industrial Democracy579:League for Industrial Democracy443:hom*osexuality and Bayard Rustin429:Prayer Pilgrimage to Washington352:1956 Soviet invasion of Hungary200:League for Industrial Democracy6733:American democratic socialists4416:Mansfield school desegregation3705:International Rescue Committee3645:Coalition of Labor Union Women3630:Alliance for Retired Americans3365:Remembering a man who mattered3201:Puddington, Arch (July 1992).1183:"The Problem of the New Left,"1175:"The Riots and the Radicals,"793:United Steelworkers of America787:a speech by AFL–CIO President535:Kahn (along with Horowitz and338:Kahn and Horowitz joined the194:"). (This article, originally178:, Kahn helped to organize the1:

6546:National Voting Rights Museum6489:Civil Rights Movement Archive6288:Lynching in the United States6175:"Keep Your Eyes on the Prize"4630:Stand in the Schoolhouse Door4603:University of Chicago sit-ins4370:Davis v. Prince Edward County3684:Working for America Institute2720:Cartledge, Connie L. (2009).2585:Pear, Robert (10 July 1988).1893:; Kornbluh, Joyce L. (eds.).162:, where he was influenced by6773:American trade union leaders6748:American political activists6728:American democracy activists6541:National Civil Rights Museum6397:March on Washington Movement6382:Dexter Avenue Baptist Church4851:Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.4221:American Federation of Labor3625:A. Philip Randolph Institute3043:Committee for the Free World2796:Revised and incorporated in2778:George Washington University2741:. New York: The Free Press.2593:. Albany, NY. Archived from1093:human immunodeficiency virus764:Estrangement with Harrington658:in the thirties. Afterward,511:, by the Marxist playwright423:, one of the leaders of the389:poverty in the United States6185:"This Little Light of Mine"4933:Dallas County Voters League4879:Atlanta Negro Voters League4642:Letter from Birmingham Jail4349:Brown v. Board of Education2872:Horowitz, Rachelle (2005).2798:Domber, Gregory F. (2014).2770:Domber, Gregory F. (2008).1024:, whose Secretary of State756:, and other leaders of the515:and the socialist composer290:New York Foundling Hospital245:, and other leaders of the6831:

6753:American political writers6519:Martin Luther King Jr. Day6387:Holt Street Baptist Church6357:16th Street Baptist Church5341:Annie Bell Robinson Devine4985:Nashville Student Movement4915:An Appeal for Human Rights3266:Sale, Kirkpatrick (1973).3241:Puddington, Arch (2005k).2699:Carson, Clayborne (1981).2481:Kahn & Podhoretz (20081873:. pp.ii & 1–70.1143:The Economics of Equality.971:Tom Kahn was appointed by955:In 1980 AFL–CIO President925:

879:

742:Henry"Scoop" Jackson710:principal "theoretician."696:Social Democrats,USA683:

573:WilliamJulius Wilson305:Brooklyn Union Gas Company296:, became President of the231:Henry"Scoop" Jackson223:Social Democrats,USA219:Socialist Party of America6758:American social democrats6657:

6016:Ruby Doris Smith-Robinson5986:Modjeska Monteith Simkins5050:Women's Political Council5045:Wednesdays in Mississippi5040:United Auto Workers (UAW)5025:Southern Regional Council4995:Northern Student Movement4904:Committee for Freedom Now4811:Memphis sanitation strike4777:Voting Rights Act of 19654520:Savannah Protest Movement4301:Journey of Reconciliation3220:Puddington, Arch (2005).2900:: 204–251. Archived from2660:Anderson, Jervis (1997).2468:Kahn & Podhoretz 20082384:Kahn & Podhoretz 20081859:The economics of equality827:, then an officer of the601:The Economics of Equality583:Kahn was Director of the30:

6793:Howard University alumni4884:Atlanta Student Movement4833:Civil Rights Act of 19684758:1964–1965 Scripto strike4739:Civil Rights Act of 19644637:1963 Birmingham campaign4530:Civil Rights Act of 19604454:Civil Rights Act of 19574051:Printers & Engravers3204:"A hero of the cold war"1678:The Massachusetts Review1590:— were inthe1257:—Speech of January 1985.920:21 demands of Solidarity866:The Long Distance Runner823:, Kahn's friend, and by729:but nervous about being545:1963 March on Washington414:1963 March on Washington312:Erasmus Hall High School192:From Protest to Politics180:1963 March on Washington6778:Brooklyn College alumni6436:Voter Education Project6190:"We Shall Not Be Moved"5851:Adam Clayton Powell Jr.5286:Josephine Dobbs Clement4712:Chester school protests4707:Twenty-fourth Amendment4669:Detroit Walk to Freedom4411:Tallahassee bus boycott4332:Baton Rouge bus boycott3700:American Rights at Work3451:Levine, Daniel (2000).3049:, with introduction by2365:, pp.353 and 430)1863:A.Philip Randolph1684:(4 (Winter)): 634–636.1461:Drucker, Peter (1994).1112:Silver Spring, Maryland1056:, a former Director of992:dollars for that fund.978:, the President of the952:in December1981.858:Socialist International664:Progressive Labor Party561:A.Philip Randolph541:A.Philip Randolph484:historicallyblack160:U.S. socialist movement81:Silver Spring, Maryland6768:American speechwriters6649:Movement photographers5891:Bernice Johnson Reagon5611:Martin Luther King Sr.5606:Martin Luther King Jr.5176:William Holmes Borders4948:Highlander Folk School4838:Poor People's Campaign4691:St. Augustine movement4541:Gomillion v. Lightfoot4464:Katz Drug Store sit-in4435:Royal Ice Cream sit-in4397:Montgomery bus boycott4139:central labor councils4137:State federations and3741:National Labor College3710:Jewish Labor Committee3659:Union Veterans Council3599:Professional Employees3209:The American Spectator3096:Miller, James (1987).2209:. St. Martin's Press.1010:

1009:

998:

987:

923:

802:

738:

549:Martin Luther King Jr.487:HowardUniversity480:

458:

416:

361:

354:: Shachtman described336:undergraduate students184:Martin Luther King Jr.170:. As an assistant to6484:Civil Rights Memorial6372:Bethel Baptist Church6021:Charles Kenzie Steele5466:Audrey Faye Hendricks5371:Myrlie Evers-Williams5351:Patricia Stephens Due5321:Abraham Lincoln Davis5256:Colia Lafayette Clark5010:Operation Breadbasket5005:National Urban League4752:Katzenbach v. McClung4620:Atlanta's Berlin Wall4273:Civil rights movement3604:Transportation Trades3162:10.1353/sex.2007.00423146:(Winter 1952) p. 21)"2684:(February 24, 1992).2233:physically to assault1058:Social Democrats, USA1022:Carter Administration1004:

970:

932:History of Solidarity917:

904:Carter administration797:

686:Social Democrats, USA680:Social Democrats, USA475:

462:DavidMcReynolds453:

425:Civil Rights Movement408:

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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Tom Kahn - Knowledge (XXH) (2024)

FAQs

Who was Tom Kahn's partner? ›

Tom Kahn
DiedMarch 27, 1992 (aged 53) Silver Spring, Maryland, U.S.
Other namesT. Kahn Thomas David Kahn Tom Marcel
EducationBrooklyn College Howard University (BA)
PartnerBayard Rustin (1960s)
2 more rows

Who was Tom coupled up with? ›

On Day 29, Tom won the "Raunchy Races" challenge alongside the rest of the Main Villa. On Day 32, Tom chose to re-couple with Samie.

Who was Tom in the Rustin movie? ›

Rustin (2023) - Gus Halper as Tom - IMDb.

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